Which statement regarding steam sterilization is FALSE?

Steam sterilization is a process that utilizes high-pressure steam to eliminate harmful microorganisms, making it extremely effective in both dental and medical settings. However, the statement identifying steam sterilization as the most widely used method for heat-sensitive items is misleading. Steam sterilization is primarily used for heat-resistant items because the high temperatures and pressures involved can damage heat-sensitive materials. Most heat-sensitive items are better suited for alternative sterilization methods such as ethylene oxide gas or low-temperature plasma, which are specifically designed to sterilize items without subjecting them to high temperatures.

In contrast, the assertion about requiring specific temperature and pressure settings highlights the intricacies of the steam sterilization process. Achieving the correct parameters is critical for effective sterilization and assures that all microbial life is adequately destroyed. The mention of daily testing for gravity displacement sterilizers underlines the necessity for routine quality assurance checks, ensuring the efficacy of the sterilization process. Furthermore, steam sterilization is recognized for its comprehensive capability to effectively kill a wide range of microorganisms, which reinforces its value in infection control protocols.