Routine hand hygiene in healthcare settings primarily uses which method?

Routine hand hygiene in healthcare settings is primarily achieved through handwashing with plain soap. This method is effective in removing dirt, soil, and a majority of pathogens present on the hands. When performed correctly, it significantly reduces the transmission of infections in healthcare environments.

Using plain soap and water helps to physically remove pathogens from the hands, which is an essential part of infection control. It is important to note that while antiseptic hand rubs and antibacterial soap can be beneficial in certain situations, the general recommendation for routine hand hygiene emphasizes the use of plain soap and water.

Additionally, while surgical gloves play a critical role in protecting both patients and healthcare providers during specific procedures, they are not a substitute for hand hygiene. Gloves must be changed frequently, and hands still need to be cleaned after glove removal to ensure that any contaminants are eliminated.

Overall, routine handwashing with plain soap remains the cornerstone of effective hand hygiene practices in health care, promoting a safe environment for both healthcare professionals and patients.